Civil rights are
the government-protected rights of individuals against arbitrary or
discriminatory treatment by governments or individuals. Throughout history, the
Fourteenth Amendment’s equal protection guarantees have been the foundation of
efforts to expand upon the original intent of the amendment. Building on the
successes of African American and women, other groups including Hispanics,
American Indians, Asian and Pacific Island Americans, gays and lesbians, and
those with disabilities organized to appeal for expanded rights and to lobby
for anti-discrimination laws. A newer group that has often been ignored or
disregarded is the workers of the meat industry.
Working
conditions in the U.S. meat industry are so hazardous and the tactics that
employers use to prevent workers from organizing so threatening that the
industry consistently violates basic human rights. Workers in American meat
industries perform dangerous, physically demanding and exhausting jobs in
bloody, greasy surroundings. The workers not only contend with abuses and an
unprecedented volume and pace in sawing and cutting carcasses, but they also
experience constant fear and risk, not only for their health and safety but for
their jobs if they get hurt or attempt to organize. Many
of the workers are undocumented immigrants, so employers intimidate them by
threatening to call immigration authorities. Many injured workers, who not
uncommonly lose a limb or suffer severe life-threatening injuries, don't get
workers' compensation when injured, and government laws, regulations and
policies and enforcement fail to protect them.
The workers of
the meat industry need to make a big statement in order to gain the rights that
they have been deprived of. In order to do this, they must apply both political
and economic pressure. One tactic that could be utilized would be to boycott
the meat industry. If they promote their cause to gain more support, a strike
against the meat industry would seriously hurt the business, and these large
industries would have no choice but to make a change. The political pressure
they could apply could be to constantly appeal to government officials, and try
to gain some supporters who have positions in office. Through these actions,
they can definitely make a change and get the rights they deserve.
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